Burkina Faso’s military government has announced that a plot to assassinate its leader, Capt Ibrahim Traoré, was uncovered and prevented.
The plan was allegedly orchestrated by Lt Col Paul Henri Damiba, the former leader ousted by Traoré in September 2022, according to the country’s security minister, Mahamadou Sana. The plot reportedly aimed to target Traoré and other key institutions, including civilian figures, and was allegedly funded by Ivory Coast.
Authorities say intelligence services intercepted the operation at the last moment, with a leaked video reportedly showing the conspirators discussing how to assassinate the president—either directly or by planting explosives at his residence—late on 3 January. Subsequent attacks on senior military and civilian leaders were also planned.
Sana claimed Damiba had mobilised both soldiers and civilian supporters, secured funding of approximately 70 million CFA francs ($125,000) from Ivory Coast, and intended to disable the nation’s drone-launch base before foreign intervention could occur. Several arrests have been made, though details remain limited.
Capt Traoré, 37, has faced multiple coup attempts since taking power, alongside escalating jihadist violence that has displaced millions. Despite his authoritarian approach, he retains significant popular support and has gained a following across Africa for his pan-Africanist vision and criticism of Western influence.
The security minister assured the public that the situation is under control and urged citizens not to become involved in “dangerous schemes.” Critics, however, highlight ongoing suppression of dissent, arbitrary detentions of military officers, and media restrictions under Traoré’s government.
Col Damiba previously led Burkina Faso from January to September 2022 before being deposed and going into exile in Togo. He has publicly wished his successor success in social media statements but has not commented on the recent plot allegations.
The unfolding tensions add to instability in West Africa and highlight the continuing fragility of the region’s military-led governments.
