Widespread Anger Over Sentence in Rape and Murder of 7-Year-Old Girl

Widespread Anger Over Sentence in Rape and Murder of 7-Year-Old Girl
Courtesy of the family Heaven Awot (R) with her mother Abekyelesh Adeba

A Shocking Case of Child Murder and Rape in Ethiopia Spurs Outrage Over Lengthy Sentence
In Bahir Dar, Ethiopia, a seven-year-old girl named Heaven Awot was brutally raped and killed. Her horrific case has sparked national outrage and demands for justice. A national debate has been ignited by the horrific crime and the seemingly inadequate penalty meted out to her assailant, drawing attention to the pressing necessity for comprehensive changes in the nation’s strategy toward ending gender-based violence and safeguarding children.

The Horrific Crime and the Divisive Sentence
Sadly, Heaven Awot passed away in August of last year after enduring a tragedy. Getnet Baye, who was Heaven’s mother’s landlord, sexually raped, disfigured, and murdered the defenseless kid. The community was startled by the ferocity of the act, which prompted widespread condemnation and a call for justice.

Many were furious, though, because they thought Getnet’s 25-year prison term was too light considering the gravity of the crime. Since the attack and murder were so savage, the penalty was seen as especially mild. Much of the media’s focus has been on the case since Getnet’s recent appeal caused it to be postponed until October.

Protests and Demands for Fairness
Abekyelesh Adeba, Heaven’s distraught mother, has received an overwhelming amount of support since the news of her daughter’s untimely death has gone viral. Even though she feels “lifeless” following her daughter’s death, Abekyelesh has taken center stage in the struggle for justice. There has been an online petition with over 200,000 signatures that demands a reassessment of the sentencing. The signatories argue that the sentencing does not represent the seriousness of the crime and seek for heavier sanctions for crimes of this kind.

The Ethiopian Women Lawyers Association (EWLA), a prominent organization in Ethiopia fighting for women’s rights, has strongly condemned the decision. The EWLA released a strong statement in which they characterized the punishment as “very light” and stressed that the murder alone should have been enough to justify a life sentence or perhaps the death penalty. Because it was committed against a child, the group found the crime all the more repugnant and denounced it.

Social Consequences and the Government’s Reaction
Even the highest echelons of government are outraged by Heaven’s case. In a public statement, Ergogie Tesfaye, the Minister for Women and Social Affairs, denounced the act as “inhumane” and promised that her office will work with necessary stakeholders to prosecute the matter. As a result of this tragedy, people are talking again about how dangerous it is for girls and women in Ethiopia, a country where violence against them is common.

Human Rights Watch published a report in May highlighting the frequency of sexual violence in Ethiopia, especially in regions hit by the ongoing conflict. Many people think that the chronic problem is made worse by the report’s focus on the shocking amounts of violence against women and the fact that those responsible are not held accountable. According to reports, the two-year battle in the northern area of Tigray worsened the already dismal condition for women’s safety in the country, with thousands of girls and women allegedly subjected to sexual assault.

A Mother’s Desperation and the Pursuit of Fairness
After losing her baby, Abekyelesh has gone through unfathomable pain. After her husband, who was born and raised in Tigray, was arrested during the civil war, she was left to take care of Heaven and her younger sister as a nurse. He ran away to Tigray after his release, abandoning Abekyelesh in Bahir Dar to raise their children.

Because Abekyelesh trusted her landlord, who also lived in the property, she had no idea her children were in danger. But Heaven was kidnapped and eventually discovered dead that day, her body desecrated and showing obvious symptoms of strangulation. Abekyelesh is terrified for the future of her other child and haunted by the trauma of losing her child in such a horrific way.

Constant Danger and the Court System’s Inadequacies
Even after Heaven’s murder, her assailant, Getnet, continued to threaten her life. During a raid by local militias at the Bahir Dar police station, he escaped detention after first being caught. During his nearly month-long evasion, he went in search of Abekyelesh and threatened her life with a revolver. She felt abandoned by the court system since security agents were hesitant to act, despite her requests.

Fearing for her life and the lives of her only remaining daughter, Abekyelesh has been compelled to relocate her home and work more than once due to the tragedy. The prospect of Getnet’s early release due to appeal, coupled with his 25-year sentence, has done little to allay her fears. Victims of gender-based violence require stronger safeguards, and Abekyelesh’s experience is a sobering reminder of the system’s failures in this regard.

An American Fight for Equality
The difficulties that Ethiopian mothers and children encounter have been brought into sharp focus by the Heaven Awot case. Many people are demanding justice and accountability, and their fury over the light punishment is a reflection of that. The nation is hoping that this tragic case will cause significant reforms in the judicial system and more protection for society’s most vulnerable citizens as it awaits Getnet’s appeal verdict.

 

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