Gabonese President Mulls Over Truth and Reconciliation Push

Gabonese President Mulls Over Truth and Reconciliation Push
(FILES) Gabon's President Ali Bongo Ondimba listens to French President Emmanuel Macron (not seen) during a bilateral meeting at Presidential Palace in Libreville, on March 1, 2023. - Twelve Gabonese soldiers appeared on television on August 30, 2023 announcing they were cancelling the results of the country's recent election and dissolving "all the institutions of the republic", as AFP journalists heard gunfire in the capital Libreville. (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN / AFP)

Gabonese President Mulls Over Truth and Reconciliation Push

Gabon’s transitional president, Brigadier General Brice Oligui Nguema, has hinted at the potential establishment of a truth, justice, and reconciliation commission to address past atrocities in the country.

Speaking at a forum on the transition to civilian rule, Gen Nguema indicated that the military junta would consider the merits of such a commission. His statement, greeted with applause, comes amidst ongoing discussions involving more than 100 parties to draft a new constitution and outline a timeline for the transitional government.

However, concerns have been raised about the exclusion of key opposition figures from these talks, raising questions about the inclusivity and transparency of the process under the military government’s leadership.

The possibility of establishing a truth, justice, and reconciliation commission gains significance against the backdrop of calls for accountability for the violence that erupted following the disputed 2016 presidential election, during which then-President Ali Bongo was controversially re-elected.

While initial inquiries by the International Criminal Court did not lead to a formal investigation for crimes against humanity, the potential launch of such a commission in Gabon could reopen wounds and address longstanding grievances.

Gen Nguema acknowledged the complexity of the transitional period and the challenges of establishing accountability within the current timeframe. His remarks hint at the need for more time to address past injustices and implement transitional measures effectively.

However, there are uncertainties surrounding whether Gen Nguema’s statement implies a request for an extension of the military junta’s tenure or additional time to initiate and operationalize a truth and reconciliation commission.

Despite the ongoing discussions, elections have been scheduled for August next year, underscoring the urgency and complexity of the transition process as Gabon seeks to navigate its path towards democratic governance and reconciliation.

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