Rwanda has warned it could withdraw its troops from Cabo Delgado if international funding for the mission is not secured.
Rwandan forces were deployed to Mozambique in 2021 at the government’s request to help combat an Islamist-linked insurgency that had destabilised the gas-rich region. Officials say the deployment has helped restore security in areas previously controlled by militants.
Government spokesperson Yolande Makolo said the sustainability of the mission depends on “adequate, predictable funding,” warning that the Rwanda Defence Force could recommend ending the deployment if its efforts are not supported.
Foreign Minister Olivier Nduhungirehe echoed the warning, saying Rwanda had invested significant resources and lost soldiers while helping stabilise the region and protect key economic projects.
The warning comes as support from the European Union for the mission is reportedly set to expire in May without a renewal plan. Rwanda has received about €20 million in EU assistance but says the operation has cost at least ten times that amount.
The insurgency, which began in 2017, forced the suspension of a $20bn liquefied natural gas project led by TotalEnergies. Construction resumed earlier this year as security improved, though the insurgency has not been fully eliminated.
